14 ????? 2024/????? ????? ??????? ???????/ ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????... ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????.
??? "??? ??????? ????? ??????" ??? "????????? ???????? ??????" ??? "???????? ??????"? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? 15 ???? ??? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? 282.1 ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 2023? ?????? ????? ????? 1.5%.
??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ??? 2023? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? 130%? ?32%? ?14%? ?7% ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????. ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? "????? ????????" ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????.
????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????????
?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????. ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????.
?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????. ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? (AfCFTA)? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????. ???? ???? ????? 2023? ????? 21 ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? 98? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????. ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????.
??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????. ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????? "??????? ???? ???????" ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? 10 ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? 100 ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????.
??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? "?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????" ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????. ?????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? 50% ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????. ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?? 27 ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????.
??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? "????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????". ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????. ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????.